Cultural Competence: A Crucial Skillset for Effective Parenting
With our world constantly evolving, the
importance of fostering cultural competency in parenting methods has become increasingly
more apparent. The moral skillset of embracing diverse perspectives,
traditions, and values has been shown to be necessary in setting children up
for success both inside and outside of the classroom, as well as in their
future careers. Though many schools utilize
culturally responsive teaching and integrate cultural competency
into their curricula, it is important to begin this teaching in your own home.
For those that are unaware, according to the National Center for Cultural Competence, cultural competence can be
defined as, “A way of understanding and appreciating cultural differences.”
This skillset refers to one’s ability to honor and respect the beliefs,
language, interpersonal styles and behaviors of individuals and maintain an
understanding of their own cultural identity. With the knowledge and skills to
respect and integrate cultural differences, parents can ensure that their child
receives nurturing and effective care tailored to their unique cultural
background.
The dedication of parents to teaching these
skills has lasting effects on their child’s social interactions and identity
development. According to Klara Coleens from The Mentoring Project, teaching cultural competency throughout
childhood has been proven to:
· Promote empathy
· Improve language skills
· Promote tolerance and respect
· improve critical thinking skills
· Encourage collaboration and
teamwork
· Promote healthy identity
development
· Foster a positive view of
themselves and their families
Since children are like sponges, soaking up every
drop of information during their primary years, it is vital to grow and nurture
a cultural competency skillset as early as possible. Mirroring empathetic
behavior and an open-minded attitude is a great place to start. Parents may
also consider incorporating the following into their parenting styles:
Practice mindfulness when discussing cultural
differences: Stereotyping is a common practice in the world today
that can lead to poor identity development and negative self image. It is
important to remain aware of categorizing people into groups or making
generalizations.
Teach and practice empathy: Modeling empathy in your home is
necessary for the cultural competency of yourself and your family. Practice
walking in another person’s shoes, be open to new perspectives, and avoid
assumptions.
Practice effective engagement: In order to properly build
cultural competency, we must engage in active listening. Ensure that you are
fully understanding someone’s beliefs and experiences by concentrating on what
they are saying and asking open-ended questions.
Practice self-assessment and reflection: Reflect critically on your own
biases and assumptions. You may be unknowingly mirroring prejudices and
stereotypes for your children, so ensure that you are holding yourself
accountable to avoid this.
Practice Positive Change and Take Action: Exhibit positive interactions
with various cultures. This can include avoiding judgement and embracing beliefs,
values, languages, cuisines, and views on roles in relationships.
At the end of the day, every parent wants
their child to be proud of their uniqueness and see the differences in their
peers as something beautiful, rather than something tolerable.
Through education, advocacy, and
understanding, we can create a nurturing environment where all children and
families can thrive. By moving beyond just tolerance, we can form a genuine
understanding for the importance of cultural diversity through the promotion of
empathy and inclusivity.
Resources:
Windon,
Suzanna. (2023). What is Cultural Competence and How to Develop it? Penn
State Extension. https://extension.psu.edu/what-is-cultural-competence-and-how-to-develop-it
Coleens,
Klara. (2023). Fostering Global Awareness and Empathy in Children: The Power of
Cultural Exposure. The Mentoring project. https://www.thementoringproject.org/blog/
Goode,
T. D., & Dunne, C. (2004). Cultural self-assessment. From the Curricula
Enhancement Module Series. Washington, DC: National Center for Cultural
Competence, Georgetown University Center for Child and Human Development https://nccc.georgetown.edu/curricula/culturalcompetence.html
Najarro
L., Will M., (2022). What is Culturally Responsive Teaching? EducationWeek.
https://www.edweek.org/teaching-learning/culturally-responsive-teaching-culturally-responsive-pedagogy/2022/04
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About Author
McKenna Cheverier is the Neighborhoods and Families Coordinator for the Department of Leisure, Family, and Recreation. She began working with the town as an intern during her senior year at UConn. McKenna completed her bachelor’s degree in Human Development and Family Sciences with a minor in Urban and Community Studies.